Global and Sustainable Development Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Global and Sustainable Development - Essay Example The New European Division of Labor too coincided between 1450 and 1640 (actually he clubbed these two periods together), when social classes and ethnic groupings came into existence with bureaucratization, which is the "process aided the limited but growing power of the king. By increasing the state power to collect taxes, the kings eventually increased state power to borrow money and thereby further expand the state bureaucracy," http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/wallerstein.html At the end of it all the supreme power vested in the absolute and greatly empowered monarchy. These periods also saw homogenization of the local population when minorities got expelled and capitalist groups without local standing were either hated or feared (e.g.: Jews, protestants). During this period, Catholic Church became strong and even threatened the States. Militia was established to protect the emperor's regime and the state from outside invasion. The kings were free from the earlier feudal laws and many enlightened emperors used the opportunity to inspire institutions, arts etc. and the local bourgeoisie got strengthened. Northwestern European states improved by 1640 while Spain, Italy and Liberian America declined and England became the most important state. Division of labor, fall in wages, Europe becoming the centre of capitalism, increase of politico-economic groups etc. happened during this time and finally, industrialization stepped in. The third and fourth stages occur in 18th century and beyond and this capitalism belongs to the industry and not to agriculture. This period is marked with exploration and exploitation of new markets, competitive world systems, shifting of core regions into industrial concerns and manufacturing. Division of labor between labor class and landowners became part of the development of capitalist world economy. He says political and economic conditions completely changed the north-western Europe after the end of feudalism. With the imperialistic policies Europe became a major power in the world. He traces the modernization of the world through the historical and economical happenings and he feels that modern society and world system have increased the disparity between haves and have-nots because the relationship between the core, peripheral and semi-peripheral remained relative and not constant. During these developments, other problems like sexism, racism, where biology defined the position and such positions are socially unchangeable, cropped up. World system commoditized everything and the politics for accumulation, struggle for benefits and truth as opiate crept in. Wallerstein has rendered powerful contribution to sociological practice. "What distinguishes the historical social system we are calling historical capitalism is that in this historical system capital came to be used (invested) in a very special way" Wallerstein (1983, p.14). The world system he has detailed still remains one of the best theories, an all-enveloping perspective. "A world-system is a social system, one that has boundaries, structures, member groups, rules of legitimation and coherence. Its life is made up of conflicting

Rogue Access Point Network Security Paper Term Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Rogue Access Point Network Security - Term Paper Example This implies that it is essential to determine the vulnerabilities that are associated with an organization’s control system networks through the seeking of understanding into operations and communication types that could be concomitant to the system. In this study, the main concern was the understanding of ways by which organizations network securities can be exposed to any form of network dangers, and the assessment of the security requirements and approach needed to fully comprehend and address the weaknesses of the network system’s access points. Consequently, the completion of this project is aimed at enabling the student to gain relevant practical knowledge on the aspects of network security requirements of an organization that are needed to harden the access points and prevent known network vulnerabilities. This shall be done with the core point of reference being the rogue access points (APs). A rogue access point refers to a wireless access point mounted on a safe network without explicitly receiving authorization form the administrator of the local network. In another sense, the rogue access points may be created by hackers in the process of trying to gain access to the system’s components through the conduct of man-in-the-middle attacks. Rogue access points, whether wireless or otherwise have often posed great security threats to an organization. Considering that if the rogue access points are of the first kind, then the organization will be deemed to lose in the sense that due to its large employee capacity, anyone with a right of entry to the premises would have the capacity to maliciously or non-maliciously install inexpensive wireless routers that could be used to potentially allow for the access of secure networks of the organization to unauthorized locations/parties. If the rogue access point is of a second kind, then the target would be the organization’s network that don’t engage the client-server and server-client relationship